yabovip备用网址kexuejishubujintishengleshehuishengchanli，yezhuanbianlerenleidesiweimoshi，bingtixianzairenwenxuekejiaoxueguochengzhong。zaixinwenkebeijingxia，renwenxuekedexueshengnengfouduikexuejishudefazhanqushixingchengyidingdepanduan，bingjiangzheizhongpanduanzijuedirongruqishengmingtiyanzhizhong，duirenwenxuekejiaoyuyouzhezhongyaodeyiyi。xunifangzhenjishuzuoweiyingxiangrenleitiyangandehexinjishu，zaigaoxiaorenwenxuekejiaoxuezhongfahuizheyuelaiyuezhongyaodezuoyong。
强调满足社会需求
xinwenkegainiandetichu，yuwoguosuochudefazhanbeijingjiqiduiwenkejiaoyudexinyaoqiuyouguan，kexuejishubujingouchenglewoguowenkejiaoyudebeijing，tongshiyegouchenglewenkejiaoyudexingongjuhexinhuanjing。xiangduiyuchuantongwenke，xinwenkede“xin”，zhengshiyizhongguoteseshehuizhuyijinruxinshidaiweibeijing，yiquanqiudexinkejigemingweizhicheng，yixindejingjifazhanmoshiweiyituo，gaibianchuantongwenkedexuekefanshi，cujingexuekejiaochayuronghe，shirenwenxuekedejiaoxueyukexueyanjiucongxuekezizudezhishitixidaoxiangzhuanxiangxinjishuyinlingxiadeshehuixuqiudaoxiang。yinci，renwenxuekejiaoyuyeyaogaibianchuantongdejiaoyulinian，liyongxindejiaoxuejishuxingchengxueshengdekuaxuekesiweiheyingduishehuiwentidenengli，shunyingxinwenkedeyaoqiu。
jianyanzhi，xinwenkeduigaoxiaorenwenxuekejiaoyujishudeyaoqiuzhuyaobaokuoyixiajidian:
diyi，chuantongwenkejiaoyuqiangdiaoxuekezhishitixidezizuxing，erxinwenkejiaoyuqiangdiaoyimanzushehuixuqiuweidaoxiang，biranyaoqiugaoxiaorenwenxuekesuopeiyangdexueshengduishehuifazhanfangxiangjuyouminruideganzhili，jinengzongjielishifazhandeguilv，younengjiejuexianshiwentibingduiweilaifazhanfangxiangyouyidingdeyupan。zheijiuyaoqiugaoxiaorenwenxuekezhongshijishudefazhanqushijiqiduirenwenxinlideyingxiang。
yabovip备用网址dier，youyujishuchuangxindebukeyuce，xinwenkeyimanzushehuixuqiuweidaoxiangdemubiao，yaoqiuxueshengbujinlejiezhishi，haiyaolejiezhishideshengchanguocheng。renwenxuekedezhishi，benzhishangshiyizhongrenzaimouzhongteshuchangjingxiadetiyan，qizhishideshengchanguochenglaiyuanyuzheiyitiyanguocheng。zheijiuyushizheyutiyanyouguandejishukeyidaguimojinruketang，tongguochangjinghaiyuanshixueshenglijierenwenxuekezhishideshengchanguocheng，congertishengxueshengmianduixinwentidezonghenengli。
disan，chuantongwenkejiaoyuqianghuaxuekezhishitixidezizuxing，xinwenkeyixianshiwentiweichufadiandedaoxiangyaoqiudapoyuanxuekezhijiandebilei，tongguogexuekezhishidejiaocharonghejiejuexianshiwenti。zheiduichuantongwenke、likehewenkezhijiandejiaocharonghetichulexindeyaoqiu。erchuantongrenwenxuekebingbuqianghuajishuhuojishusiwei，yinci，tongguojiaoxuejishudeshentou，shirenwenxuekedexueshengjuyouchubudejishusiwei、lejiejishudefazhanqushi、zhidaoshenmejishuyouzhuyujiejuemouzhongtedingdexianshiwenti、xingchengjiaochayunyongduoxuekezhishidexiguanyunengli，shiguanchexinwenkeliniandezhongyaoshouduan。
还原知识生产过程
xunifangzhenjishuchanshengyu20shiji80niandai，zhuyaozhicaiyongxunidedianzixinxijishururenjijiaohu、rengongzhinenghechuanganqijishudeng，tongguoduomeitifangying，zuoyongyurenleideshijue、chujue、tingjuedengduozhongganguan，yishirenleiyuxunidefangzhenhuanjingchanshenghudongbingzuochufanying。xunifangzhenjishujuyouruxiajifangmiantedian，qizairenwenxuekejiaoxuezhongdezuoyongzhengshitongguozheixietedianbiaoxianchulai。
shouxianshibizhenxing。renwenxuekesuoyaopeiyangdejibensuzhi，zhuyaoshiyizhonggongqingganhuotongligan，jinengsheshenchuditiyanrenleizaimouzhongchangjingxiadexinlichujingyuxinlihuodong。zheizhongsheshenchudidetiyannengli，zhengshiyiyigexinlishangxunidechangjingweijichu。zaichuantongwenkezhong，zheizhongxunichangjingshitongguowenzihuanqide。zaizheiyiguochengzhong，tiyanzhebujinxuyaoduiwenziyouteshudeganzhinengli，haixuyaoduiwenzisuoxingchengdechangjingyouyidingdexiangxiangnengli，gengxuyaoduirenleiduizheiyichangjingdefanyingyouyidingdegongqinghuotiyannengli。yinci，yaopeiyangrenwenxuekexueshengduichangjingdexiangxianghetiyannengli，zaimeiyoujishushouduandeqiantixia，zhinengyikaorenleiduiwenzisuoxingchengdeganjue。zheizhongganjuejixuyaoshijianquhuiwei，yexuyaoshehuijiezoubianmanyishibutongdetiyanzhejuyouxiangsiderenshengjingli。suizhexinxibaofashizengzhang，zaishijianshang，renmenhennanyouchongzudeshijianxiangxianghehuiweiwenzisuoxingchengdeteshuganjue；congkongjianshang，renmenxuyaotongguozijideyuyanchulilaizibutongguojiahuodiyudexinxi，yuyansuoxingchengdesiweikuangjiayijibutongderenshengjinglibiranhuigouchengtiyanyizhiwenhuadexianzhi。zaizheili，xunifangzhenjishuzhengshitongguodaliangdetuxiang，weirenmentigongyizhongjuyouqiangliezhenshiganderenwenchangjing，congerbufendikefuyuyanchuanshudejuxian。
yabovip备用网址qicishichenjinxing。renwenxuekepeiyangxueshengdetiyangan，xuyaozaiyigezhenshidechangjingzhong，shixueshengdongyongquanshendeganzhinengli，tongguoshijue、tingjue、xiujue、yundongganjuedengduozhongganzhinengli，chongfenhuoqutiyanduixiangsuodailaidequanbuganjue。zheiyezhengshiyuyanxinxiyutuxiangxinxidegenbenbutong。zaiyuyanxinxidechuanshuguochengzhong，renleidetingjueqizhezhuyaozuoyong。tingjuezuoyongyurenleidefangshizhuyaoyikaodanaodepanduan。zheijiushirenshilun“shen—xin”maodunxingchengdeyuanyin。ruhechongfendiaodongshentideganjue，jiangsuoyouganjuezuoweixinxilaiyuanzhenghejindanao，yizhishirenwenxuekezhishishengchanguochengzhongdenandian。zaizheili，xunifangzhenjishukebufendihaiyuanyigezhenshide、duoganjuezonghedechangjing，shixueshengnengzuidaxiandudidiaodongshentiganjue，chenjinzaiyouxunichangjingsuoxingchengdezhenshiganjuezhizhong，haiyuanrenwenxuekezhishideshengchanguocheng。
zuihoushihudongxing。renwenxuekepeiyangxueshengdetiyangan，haixuyaoxueshengyuchangjingzhijiandehudong。zaizhishidechuanshuguochengzhong，renmenzhinenghuoderenyuhuanjinghudonghousuoxingchengdejutizhishi，hennanganzhizhishideshengchanguocheng。renwenxuekezhishiyuchuanshudouxuyaorenleiyuhuanjingdehudong。huanjingdebianhuabirandaozhirenwenxinlidebianhua，zheiyibianhuayouhuixingchengyizhongxindemianduihuanjingdezhishikuangjia，congergaibianzhishichuanshudekeguanxing。duiyurenwenxuekedejiaoxuelaijiang，zhongyaodebingbushirangxueshenghuozhimougezhishidian，ershirangxueshengshuxirenwenxuekezhishideshengchanjichuanshufangshi，lejiezhishikuangjiadeshengchengxinghezijishiyedeyouxianxing。ertongguoxunifangzhenjishusuogoujianderenyuhuanjingdehudongxingtiyan，nengshixueshengyishidaozhishikuangjiayuziwoshiyedeshengchengxing。
把握文科教学新契机
yabovip备用网址xunifangzhenjishuduirenwenxuekezhishijiegoudeyingxiang，shirenwenxuekejiaoyubuduanhuidaorenwenzhishichanshengdechushichangjingzhizhong。danzaixianshizhong，renwenxuekeduijishuyurencaipeiyangzhijiandeguanxibingbutaimingan，renmengengduoguanzhuxunifangzhenjishuzailigongyikejiaoxuezhongdeyingyong，duixunifangzhenjishuyingyongyurenwenxuekejiaoxuedeyanjiufeichangshao，qieduojizhongyuyishushejidengyixieyingyongxingzhuanye。yixiejichuxingderenwenxueke，ruzhexue、wenxuehelishideng，shangmeiyouzhankaixiangguanyanjiu。xinwenkeweixuekezhijianderonghetigonglexindesikaofangxiang，weijiaoyuziyuandepeizhitigonglexindeshidaibeijing，yeweijiangxunifangzhenjishuyingyongyurenwenxuekejiaoxuetigonglexindeqiji。renwenxuekejiaoxuejutiyunyongxunifangzhenjishudefangshiyouyixiajigefangmian。
shouxian，jiansherenwenxunichangjingshiyanshi。butongderenwenxuekekeyijuqixueketexing，jiangxuekelishi、xuekezhishitixi、xuekeyuxiangguanxuekedeguanxi、xuekefazhanqushi、xuekegongzuochangjingdengjutiwentitongguojisuanjiruanjianjinxingchangjinghua，shixueshengqinshentiyanqicongshixuekesuoshejidejibenwenti，xingchengxuekesiwei，lejiexuekejuxian，shuxixuekegongzuochangjing。youyujisuanjiruanjiankeyingyongyubutongdexueke，daguimoshiyongrenwenxunichangjingshiyanshi，keyouxiaojiangdibanxuechengben，jieyueziyuan。
qici，jiangxunifangzhenjishuyingyongyujutidejiaoxueguocheng，shijiaoshizhengtishangchengweiyigexunifangzhenchangjing。yuxunifangzhenjishusuoxingchengdebizhenxing、chenjinxinghehudongxingxiangbi，xianjieduanyippthuoyingshizuopinweidaibiaodejiaoxueshouduanshangmeiyougouchengxitongchangjinghuadenengli。zaizheili，xunifangzhenjishutongguojiangjiaoshizhongdeshebeijinxingquanfangwei、litihuadezhengtifangzhen，shijiaoshizhengtizhuanhuaweiyigexunifangzhenhuanjing，xueshengzaizheigehuanjingzhongtiyanxuniqingjingxiaderenwenxinli，bingshijicanyuxuniqingjingxiadehudong，tishengtiyangan，ganzhirenwenxuekezhishishengchandelequ。
yabovip备用网址zaici，jiangxunifangzhenjishudesiweimoshichuanshoujirenwenxuekedexuesheng，shixueshenglijiexunifangzhenjishusuodaibiaodezhishironghenenglijiqisuodaibiaodezhishishengchanqushi。jinguanxunifangzhenjishubiaoxianweiyizhongjisuanjichengxu，danzheiyijishudebenzhi，shijiangwutixunihuadichengxianjirenlei。yejiushishuo，xunifangzhenjishudechengxianfangshi，yizhiyusheleyigerenleideshijiao。yuxianshizhongrenleishijiaobutongdeshi，xunifangzhenjishutongguotigongduogexunichangjing，keyitongshichengxianduogeshijiao。dangduogexunishijiaotongshichengxianjirenmenshi，renmenshunjianjiuhuiyishidaoduogeshijiaodecunzaiyijiziwoshijiaodeyouxianxing。zheizhongduiziwoshijiaoyouxianxingdejuewu，weirenmenyishidaozishenhuoxuekejuxian、dakaishiye、zouxiangshiyuronghehuozhishironghetigongleqiantiyudongli，yeweixinwenkedexuekeronghetigongleyizhongxianshideshouduan。
yabovip备用网址zongzhi，jiangxunifangzhenjishuyingyongyurenwenxuekedejiaoxueguocheng，bujinkezengqiangrenwenxuekezhishidexianshiganhekuaisuhuiyingxianshiwentidenengli，tongshiyekeyijiejuegaoxiaodeziyuanwentiheshijianjiaoxuehuanjienanyiyabovipbeiyongwangzhidengwenti。yinci，ruhegenjubutongxuekedetedianyingyongxunifangzhenjishu,goujianbutongdekechengtixiheketangchengxu，tigaojiaoshizaijiaoxueguochengzhongyingyongxunifangzhenjishudexingquyunengli，shixunifangzhenjishuyingyongyurenwenxuekejiaoxuedeguanjianhuanjie。xiangxinsuizhejishudechengshuyupuji，zaibujiudejianglai，xunifangzhenjishuhuiguangfanyingyongyurenwenxuekedejiaoxuezhizhong。
（本文系国家社科基金艺术学项目“我国解构型大众文化产品价值观引导机制研究”（19BH145）阶段性成果）
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